中车齐齐哈尔车辆有限公司

中车齐齐哈尔车辆有限公司（以下简称齐车公司）是中国中车铁路货车业务板块支柱企业，是我国铁路货车、铁路起重机的设计主导单位、制造领军企业和产品出口基地。 齐车公司始建于1935年。目前拥有中车哈尔滨车辆有限公司、牡丹江中车金缘铸业有限公司、大连中车大齐集装箱有限公司、太平洋铁路工程有限责任公司4家全资子公司和1家参股子公司。 齐车公司拥有铁路货车新造、货车修理、机车车辆配件、起重工程机械、智能装备、特种集装箱、循环物资电商物流七大业务单元，具有年新造货车15000辆、修理货车10000辆、造修起重机30台、生产关键核心配件25000辆（份）的生产能力。中华人民共和国成立后，公司先后主导我国铁路货车三次大的升级换代，累计生产铁路货车45万余辆，新造货车国内市场占有率20％以上，大吨位铁路起重机市场占有率80%以上，均处于国内同行业领先地位；累计向澳大利亚、新西兰、美国、巴西、哈萨克斯坦等世界五大洲30多个国家和地区出口各型铁路货车4万余辆。 齐车公司拥有11大系列600多个品种的产品阵容。主导研制的27吨轴重通用货车和30吨轴重专用货车，开启了我国铁路货车重载新时代。主导研制的时速160公里、220公里快捷铁路货车，搭建起我国铁路货车快捷技术新平台。率先研制出国内尚属空白的驮背运输装备系列产品，积极推动我国公铁联运快速发展。自主研制的30～40吨轴重铁路货车批量出口发达国家，技术创新实力由领跑国内走向引领国际。完成国家重载快捷铁路货车工程技术研究中心、国家铁路局高端轨道交通装备铁路行业工程研究中心、院士工作站和博士后科研工作站建设，开放协同技术创新体系更加完善。建成国际领先的铁路货车整机疲劳与振动试验台、国内行业一流的工业CT检测中心和综合试验室，产品试验、检测能力居于国内行业首位。 齐车公司先后获得国家一级企业、第十三届全国质量奖、制造业单项冠军示范企业、全国文明单位、全国先进基层党组织、全国思想政治工作先进单位、中央企业企业文化建设示范单位等诸多荣誉。

CRRC Qiqihar Co., Ltd (hereinafter referred to as CRRC Qiqihar), the mainstay enterprise in freight wagon business operated by CRRC Corporation Limited, is the dominant design company, leading manufacturer and export base of freight wagons and railway cranes in China.

CRRC Qiqihar was founded in 1935, named as Qiqihar Railway Factory of Nanman Railway Limited Company. in 1946, the factory was renamed as Qiqihar Railway Factory after the libration of Qiqihar; in 1950, the Shenyang Huanggutun Railway Factory and Qiqihar Railway Factory were merged together; in 1953, the merged factory was named as MOR Qiqihar Locomotive and Freight Wagon Factory; in 1957, the factory was renamed as Qiqihar Freight Wagon Factory; in 1994, the factory was renamed as Qiqihar Freight Wagon Works. In Oct. 1998, as a trial of the reformed organized by MOR, the factory was reorganized as Qiqihar Railway Rolling Stock (Group) Co., Ltd (short as QRRS). In Sept. 2000, when China Locomotive and Rolling Stock Industry Company was separated from MOR, QRRS became a subsidiary of China Northern Rolling Stock Company. In Dec. 2005, QRRS established the Mudanjiang Jinyuan Draw Gear Limited Company (short as Jinyuan Company) at the location of the original Mudanjiang Locomotives and Rolling Stock Company. In July 2007, as required by the integral reorganizing to become listed, the main business, asset and personnel of QRRS were collected and registered as Qiqihar Railway Rolling Stock Co., Ltd (short as QRRS). In Sept. 2007, QRRS established the QRRS Dalian Rolling Stock Limited Company (short as Daqi Company). In Jan. 2011, after two and half year’s trusteeship, Harbin Railway Rolling Stock Co., Ltd (Harbin Company), Harbin Company became a wholly-owned subsidiaries of QRRS. In Dec. 2012, CNR separated CNR Qiqihar Rolling Stock Co., Ltd from QRRS, who owned Harbin Company, Jinyuan Company and Daqi Company. In Dec. 2013, the shareholder of QRRS changed from CNR to CNR Qiqihar Rolling Stock Co., Ltd. In 2015, the CNR and CSR were merged together as CRRC Corporation Limited, and CNR Qiqihar Rolling Stock Co., Ltd was renamed as CRRC Qiqihar Co., Ltd (short as CRRC Qiqihar) on 20th Nov. 2015. The four subsidiaries of CRRC Qiqihar wore also renamed, as Qiqihar Railway Rolling Stock Co., Ltd was renamed as CRRC Qiqihar Rolling Stock Co., Ltd (short as CRRC QRRS) on 6th Jan. 2016; Harbin Company was renamed as CRRC Harbin Co., Ltd (short as CRRC Harbin); Mudanjiang Jinyuan Draw Gear Limited Company was renamed as CRRC Jinyuan Castings limited Company (short as Jinyuan Company); QRRS Dalian Rolling Stock Limited company was renamed as CRRC Dalian Rolling Stock Limited Company (short as Daqi Company). In 2016, the Dalian Container Company established by QRRS in 2011 became a subsidiary of CRRC Qiqihar and renamed as CRRC Dalian Container Company.

CRRC Qiqihar is a national level high-tech enterprise and has strong development and manufacturing capability, who has been leading the development of railway freight wagon technology for a long time in China with its obvious technical advantages. CRRC Qiqihar has some world level key technology, such as the bogie with middle cross brace system and couplers for heavy haul freight wagons, and had lead the three times of railway technical upgrading in China. CRRC Qiqihar has the first railway industrial national recognized technical R&D center, national accredited product test lab, inspection and calibration lab, national class A enterprise archives, academician work center, post-doctor center, and the under-building fast and heavy haul railway freight wagon engineering technical center which shall be the only one in China.

CRRC Qiqihar has the most complete product category in freight wagon industry, including nine series covering more than 300 kinds of products, like open top wagon, covered wagon, flat wagon, hopper wagon, special purpose wagon, tank wagon, large size wagon, railway crane and spare parts, etc. CRRC Qiqihar has produced collectively more than 360,000 freight wagons and has always shared more than 20% of the domestic market. CRRC Qiqihar does not only satisfy the domestic market, but also exports its products to overseas developed countries, so far, CRRC Qiqihar has exported more than 40000 freight wagons to more than 30 countries and districts all around the world, like Australia, New Zealand, US, South Korea, Brazil, Mongolia, Kazakhstan, Nigeria and Mozambique, etc. The company also has PRE joint venture and several overseas agencies to accompany the strategy of internationalization.

CRRC Qiqihar has kinds of equipments and facilities (9308 sets), of which, the multiple production lines are of world advantaged ones, to guarantee the leading position of the company in production scale and manufacturing capacity. In recent years, CRRC Qiqihar has invest billions RMB in developing the key projects of fast and heavy haul freight wagons to make the integral manufacturing process become world advantaged level. The first freight wagon full scale fatigue and vibration test rig in China settled in CRRC Qiqihar shall push China from a big country of freight wagons to a strong country of freight wagons.

CRRC Qiqihar has solid management basis and management innovation capability, such as the national reputed management experience “Report to the head office, Service at the workshops”. The company has achieved the accreditation of three management system of Quality Management, Environmental Management and Occupation & Health Management, and has been accredited by AAR M-1003 quality system, IRIS management system and EN15085 welding system. For years, the company insists on the core management strategy, innovating quality management, production organizing and technical management, to successfully implement the strategy of major market, major marketing and major clients, and the implementation of ERP system as a representation of information construction, the acting of excellent innovation project, and the lean production program, to keep furthering the management improvement. Most of all, CRRC Qiqihar has become the first railway industry enterprise being granted the National Quality Award in Heilongjiang province after eight years’ insistence in excellent performance mode.

CRRC Qiqihar insists on the development of both spiritual civilization and material civilization to keep improving the party building and ideological and political work level to support the further development of the company. The company has gained a lot of honors, such as, the state-level I enterprise, most competitive group, top 500 enterprise in mechanical industry, national honesty company, international golden star quality award, world quality warranty award, national excellent primary party organization, national civilization company, national Wuyi labor award, national and central enterprises of ideological and political work, national advanced enterprise of open factory affair, national excellent enterprise of cultural construction and model of central enterprise culture construction, etc.

CRRC Qiqihar is leading the development of railway freight wagon technologies in China with its widened sight and strategic thought and contributing to the Chinese and world railway system as a glorious modern enterprise. CRRC Qiqihar is forging a world class enterprise with freight wagons as core business and other diversified businesses through its continuous innovations, normative commercial activities and extensive participations of international business.